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Simply science.
2024
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Summary
Understanding science has never been easier.

Combining bold graphics with easy-to-understand text, Simply Science is the perfect introduction for those who are short on time but hungry for knowledge.

The book covers not only the core sciences--physics, biology, and chemistry--but also Earth science and astronomy. Assuming no previous scientific knowledge, it covers more than 100 cornerstone ideas, ranging from photosynthesis to chemical reactions, the laws of motion, and the general theory of relativity. Pared-back entries each focus on a single concept and use a combination of clear text and simple graphics to explain it as directly and concisely as possible.

Whether you are studying science in school or college, or simply want a jargon-free overview of the subject, this essential guide is packed with everything you need to understand the basics of science quickly and easily.
Table of Contents
Chemistry
The Building Blocks of Matter Atoms8
Moving Particles, Changing States States of matter10
Atoms by Numbers Atomic number and mass12
Electrons in Orbit Atoms, electrons, and chemistry13
Cataloging the Elements The periodic table14
The Components of Nature Abundance of the elements16
Elemental Divide Metals and nonmetals17
Charged Attraction Ionic bonds18
Shared Attraction Covalent bonds19
Seas of Electrons Metallic bonds20
The Chemistry of Life Organic chemistry21
Mixed Up Mixtures22
In Search of a Solution Solutions23
Water World Water24
A Sea of Gases Air25
Getting a Reaction Chemical reactions26
In the Balance Chemical equilibrium27
Energetic Chemistry Heat and reactions28
Fast or Slow? Reaction rates29
Taking a New Path Catalysts30
Burning and Blowing Up Combustion and explosion31
From Acids to Bases the pH scale32
Industrial Reactions Chemical engineering34
Small World Nanotechnology35
Physics
Push and Pull Force38
Making a Move Work and energy39
Energetic World Types of energy40
The Constancy of Energy Conservation of energy42
Work Rate Power43
A Hot Topic Heat and temperature44
Heat, Matter, and Disorder Thermodynamics46
Weighty Matters Mass, weight, and gravity48
Directing Force Machines and levers49
Bodies in Motion Velocity and acceleration50
Newton's Mechanics The laws of motion52
Moving Masses Momentum and inertia53
Going in Circles Circular motion54
Backand Forth Oscillation55
Under Pressure Fluids56
Sink or Swim Pressure and buoyancy57
Peaksand Troughs The nature of waves58
Pulsing Pressure Sound waves60
Visible Evidence Light waves61
Poles Apart Magnetism62
Fields and Currents Electromagnetism63
Charge on the Move Electric current64
Charged Up Static electricity65
Round and Round Circuits66
Doped Crystals Semiconductors67
Miniature Switches Transistors68
Beyond the Human Mind Artificial intelligence69
Surfing the Spectrum The electromagnetic spectrum70
Forces of Nature Four fundamental interactions72
Small World Elementary particles74
Stepping Up Quantum mechanics76
Waves of Possibility Wave functions78
A New Model The quantum atom79
Time, Space, and Motion Special relativity80
Warped Spacetime General relativity81
Nuclear Decay Radioactivity82
Fusing Atoms Nuclear fusion85
Splitting Atoms Nuclear fission85
Biology
Living Things What is alive?88
The Diversity of Life Domains and kingdoms89
Tiny Invaders Viruses90
Ubiquitous Microbes Bacteria91
Making an Animal Animal organization92
Making a Plant Plant organization94
Threads of Life Fungi96
Single-Celled Life Protists97
Life's Chemical Pathways Metabolism98
Catalysts of Life Enzymes99
The Stuff of Life Biomolecules100
Cell Power Respiration102
Energy from Light Photosynthesis103
Molecules on the Move Osmosis and diffusion104
Cell Pumps Active transport105
Life Library DNA106
The Cell's Executive RNA107
Packaging DNA Chromosomes108
Units of Inheritance Genes109
From Gene to Protein Gene expression110
Nature Plus Nurture Epigenetics112
Putting Biology to Work Biotechnology113
Duplicating Cells Mitosis114
Sexual Division Meiosis116
How Genes Combine Inheritance118
Means of Multiplication Sexual and asexual reproduction119
Genes, Individuals, and Populations Genomes120
Survival of the Fittest Natural selection121
Birth of a Species Speciation122
Dying Out Extinction123
Living Spaces Habitats and ecosystems124
Webs of Life Food webs125
Earth
Our Layered Planet Earth's structure128
Shifting Surface Plate tectonics130
Active Earth Volcanoes132
Shaking Ground Earthquakes133
Tough Changes The rock cycle134
Liquid Circulation The water cycle135
An Ocean of Air The atmosphere136
Flowing Air Winds138
Change is in the Air Weather fronts139
Carbon Pathways The carbon cycle140
Temperature Control The greenhouse effect141
Mercury Rising Global warming142
Climate Warning Climate change143
Astronomy
Everything Out there The observable universe146
Our Local Star System The Solar System148
Balls of Fusion Stars150
A Star is Born Star formation152
Universal Architecture Galaxies, clusters, and walls153
Origins The Big Bang154
Points of Attraction Black holes155
Index156
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